What type of applied science is veterinary pharmacology?

Veterinary pharmacology is specifically defined as the study of drugs and their effects on animals. This field encompasses understanding how various substances interact with biological systems within different species, including their therapeutic uses, mechanisms of action, side effects, and the ways in which animals metabolize and excrete these drugs.

This discipline is essential for veterinarians as it informs decisions on medication administration, dosage, and potential drug interactions specific to different animals. Unlike the other subjects mentioned—such as animal behavior, physiology, or ethics—veterinary pharmacology is focused solely on pharmacological principles and their application in veterinary medicine. Understanding these interactions and the impact of drugs helps ensure safe and effective treatments for animals, making it a pivotal part of veterinary practice.